| Абревиатури, започващи с /M/ |
| Акроним |
Значение |
| amp |
amplifier |
| atten |
attenuator |
| a |
anode |
| Agi |
Agilent (was HP) |
| Ava |
Avago (was Agilent/HP) |
| A |
Ampere |
| AA |
Atomic absorption |
| AAF |
Advanced Authoring Format |
| AAGR |
Annual Average Growth Rate |
| AAS |
Atomic absorption spectroscopy |
| ABC |
Activity-based costing |
| ABE |
Acceptor bound exciton |
| ABM |
Activity-based management |
| ABS |
Antilock braking system |
| Ac |
Actinium |
| AC |
Alternating current; Activated carbon |
| ACA |
Anisotropically Conductive Adhesive |
| ACCESS |
Analysis computer for component engineering services support |
| ACFA |
Advanced CMOS Frame Aligner |
| ACI |
After clean inspection |
| ACIA |
Asynchronous Communications Interface Adapter |
| ACT |
Alternative control techniques; actual cycle time |
| ADC |
Analog-to-digital converter |
| ADE |
Advanced development environment |
| ADI |
After develop inspection |
| ADIG |
Application development interface guidelines |
| ADIO |
Analog/digital input/output |
| ADL |
Add lot |
| ADMA |
Advanced DMA controller |
| ADP |
Administrative data processing |
| ADPCM |
Adaptive differential pulse code modulation |
| ADR |
Astra Digital Radio |
| ADSL |
Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line |
| ADT |
Applied diagnostic techniques |
| ADTV |
Advanced Definition TV |
| AE |
Auger electron; Atomic emission; Acoustic emission |
| AEC |
Advanced Equipment Controller; Architecture, Engineering and Construction |
| AECS |
Automated Equipment Control System |
| AEI |
After etch inspection; Automated equipment interface |
| AEM |
Analytical Electron Microscopy |
| AES |
Auger Electron (Emission) Spectroscopy; Advanced Encryption Standard |
| AF |
Audio Frequency |
| AFC |
Automatic Frequency Control; Automatic Flow Controller |
| AFD |
Application framework definition |
| AFM |
Atomic Force Microscopy |
| AFT |
Automatic Fine Tuning |
| A-GEMTF |
Advanced GEM Task Force |
| Ag |
Silver |
| AGC |
Automatic Gain Control |
| AGP |
Accelerated Graphics Port |
| AGV |
Automated guided vehicle |
| Ah |
Ampere-hour |
| AHF |
Anhydrous hydrogen flouride |
| AI |
Artificial intelligence; Adobe Illustrator image format |
| AIS |
Adhesive Interconnect System |
| Al |
Aluminum |
| Al2O3 |
Aluminum oxide (aka alumina or sapphire) |
| ALD |
Atomic layer deposition |
| ALE |
Atomic layer epitaxy; Application Logic Element |
| AlGaAs |
Aluminum Gallium Arsenide |
| AlGaN |
Aluminum Gallium Nitride |
| ALI |
ATM Line Interface |
| ALS |
Advanced light source; Advanced low-power Schottky |
| ALS |
Advanced light source; Advanced low-power Schottky |
| ALT |
Alternating |
| ALU |
Arithmetic logic unit |
| ALVT |
Advanced low voltage technology |
| Am |
Americium |
| AM |
Amplitude modulation; Ante meridiem (before noon) |
| AMC |
Airborne molecular contamination |
| AMD |
Alpha micro devices |
| AMDM |
ATM Multiplexer/DeMultiplexer (QSI) |
| AMH |
Automated material handling |
| AMHS |
AMH Systems |
| AMI |
Alternate Mark Inverse Code |
| AML |
Automatic model linking |
| AMLCD |
Active Matrix LCD |
| AMM |
Acoustic Mismatch Model; Analog Multimeter |
| Amp |
Amplifier |
| AMPS |
Advanced Mobile Phone System |
| AMRAAM |
Advanced Medium Range Air-to-Air Missile |
| AMT |
Advanced manufacturing technology |
| AMU |
Atomic mass unit |
| AND |
Logic term - AND |
| ANN |
Artificial Neural Network |
| ANOVA |
Analysis Of Variance |
| ANPA |
American Newspaper Publishers Association |
| ANSI |
American National Standards Institute |
| AOI |
Automatic Optical Inspection; And-Or-Invert |
| AOQL |
Average Outgoing Quality Level |
| AOV |
Air-Operated Valve |
| AP |
Adhesion Promoter |
| APA |
Advanced Performance Algorithm |
| APB |
Anti Phase Boundary |
| APC |
Advanced Process Control; Automatic Phase Control |
| APCD |
Add-on Pollution Control Devices |
| APCFI |
Advanced Process Control Framework Initiative |
| APCVD |
Atmospheric Pressure Chemical Vapor Deposition |
| APD |
Avalanche Photo Diode |
| APEC |
Advanced Process Equipment Control |
| API |
Application Programming Interface; Atmospheric Pressure Ionization |
| APIMS |
Atmospheric Pressure Ionization Mass Spectroscopy |
| APM |
Atmospheric Passivation Module; Acoustic Plate Mode |
| APS |
American Physical Society |
| APT |
Advanced Probe Technology; Automatically Programmed Tools |
| APVD |
Alcatel Plasma Vapor Deposition (Alcatel-France) |
| APW |
Augmented Plane Wave |
| AQI |
ACCESS Query Interface |
| AQL |
Acceptance Quality Level: Acceptable Quality Level |
| AQTX |
Aquatic Toxicity |
| Ar |
Argon |
| AR |
Aspect Ratio |
| ARAMS |
Automated Reliability, Availability, and Maintainability Standard |
| ARC |
Antireflective Coating |
| ARCOFI |
Audio Ringing Codec Filter |
| ARDE |
Aspect-Ratio-Dependent Etching |
| ARIB |
Association of Radio Industries and Businesses |
| ARIMA |
Auto Regressive Moving Average with Integration |
| ARINC |
Aeronautical Radio Incorporated |
| ARO |
After Receipt of Order |
| ARPA |
Advanced Research Projects Agency (formerly DARPA) |
| ARPES |
Angular Resolved Photo Electron Spectroscopy |
| ARPES |
Angular Resolved Photo Electron Spectroscopy |
| ARPU |
Average Revenue Per User |
| ARS |
Angle-Resolved Scattering |
| ARUPS |
Angle-Resolved UV Photoemission Spectroscopy |
| ARXPS |
Angle Resolved XPS |
| As |
Arsenic |
| ASAP |
Advanced Stepper Application Program |
| ASCII |
American Standard Code for Information Interchange |
| ASE |
Amplified Stimulated Emission |
| ASF |
Windows Media Technology File Format |
| ASFU |
Application Specific Full Use |
| AsH3 |
Arsine |
| ASLAC |
Advanced Subscriber Line Audio processing interface |
| ASLIC |
Advanced Subscriber Line Interface |
| ASO |
Automatic Shut-Off |
| ASP |
Advanced Strip and Passivation; Advanced Strip Processor; Application Service Provider; Advanced Simple Profile |
| ASIC |
Application-Specific Integrated Circuit |
| ASME |
American Society for Mechanical Engineering |
| ASPaRC |
Ability of Solder Paste to Retain Components |
| ASR |
Automated Send Receive |
| AS/RS |
Automated Storage and Retrieval System |
| ASSMBE |
All Solid Source MBE |
| ASSP |
Application Specific Standard Product |
| ASTM |
American Society for Testing and Materials |
| ASTTL |
Advanced Schottky TTL |
| ASW |
Augmented Spherical Wave |
| Async |
Asynchronous |
| At |
Astatine |
| ATDF |
Advanced Tool Development Facility |
| ATDSEM |
Apply/Develop Track Specific Equipment Model |
| ATE |
Automatic Test Equipment |
| ATF |
Automation Test Facility (recently renamed SIL) |
| ATG |
Automatic Test Generation |
| ATLAS |
Abbreviated Test Language for All Systems |
| ATM |
Atmosphere; Asynchronous Transfer Mode |
| ATP |
Advanced Technology Program; Adenosine TriPhosphate |
| ATPG |
Automatic Test Pattern Generation |
| ATR |
Attenuated Total Reflectance; Air Transport Rack |
| ATR-FTIR |
Attenuated total reflectance Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy |
| ATSC |
Advanced Television Systems Committee |
| ATT |
Attenuated |
| atto |
1.00E-18 (1/1,000,000,000,000,000,000; symbolized by the prefix a |
| Au |
Gold |
| AVC |
Automatic Volume Control |
| AVP |
Advanced Vertical Processor |
| AVS |
Advanced Visualization System |
| AVT |
Accelerated Vesication Test |
| AWE |
Asymptotic Waveform Evaluation |
| AWG |
American Wire Gauge |
| AWGN |
Additive White Gaussian Noise |
| AWS |
Advanced Wet Station |
